What is irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?
Irritable bowel
syndrome* (IBS) is a “syndrome,” meaning a group of symptoms. The most common
symptoms of IBS are abdominal pain or discomfort often reported as cramping,
bloating, gas, diarrhoea, and/or constipation. IBS affects the colon, or large
bowel, which is the part of the digestive tract that stores stool.
IBS is not a disease. It’s a
functional disorder, meaning that the bowel doesn’t work, or function,
correctly.
What causes IBS?
Doctors are not sure
what causes IBS. The nerves and muscles in the bowel appear to be extra
sensitive in people with IBS. Muscles may contract too much when you eat. These
contractions can cause cramping and diarrhoea during or shortly after a meal.
Or the nerves may react when the bowel stretches, causing cramping or pain.
IBS can be painful.
But it does not damage the colon or other parts of the digestive system. IBS
does not lead to other health problems.
What are the symptoms of IBS?
The main symptoms of IBS are
·
Abdominal pain or discomfort in the abdomen, often relieved by or
associated with a bowel movement
·
Chronic diarrhoea, constipation, or a combination of both
Other symptoms are
·
Whitish mucus in the stool
·
A swollen or bloated abdomen
·
The feeling that you have not finished a bowel movement
Women with IBS often
have more symptoms during their menstrual periods.
Diet
Changes
Some
foods and drinks make IBS worse.
Foods and drinks that may cause or worsen symptoms
include
- Fatty foods, like French fries
- Milk products, like cheese or ice cream
- Chocolate
- Alcohol
- Caffeinated drinks, like coffee and some sodas
- Carbonated drinks like soda
To find
out which foods are a problem,
Keep a diary that tracks
- what you eat during the day
- what symptoms you have
- when symptoms occur
- what foods always make you feel sick Take your
notes to the doctor to see if certain foods trigger your symptoms or make
them worse. If so, you should avoid eating these foods or eat less of
them.
Some
foods make IBS better.
Fiber may reduce the constipation associated with
IBS because it makes stool soft and easier to pass. However, some people with
IBS who have more sensitive nerves may feel a bit more abdominal discomfort
after adding more fiber to their diet. Fiber is found in foods such as breads,
cereals, beans, fruits, and vegetables.
Examples of foods with fiber include
Fruits- apples, peaches
Vegetables- broccoli (raw), carrots (raw), cabbage,
peas
Breads, cereals, and beans- kidney beans, lima
beans, whole-grain bread, whole-grain cereal
Does
stress cause IBS?
Emotional stress does not cause IBS. But people with
IBS may have their bowels react more to stress. So, if you already have IBS,
stress can make your symptoms worse.
Stress
Relief
Learning to reduce stress can help with IBS. With
less stress, you may find you have less cramping
it easier to manage your symptoms.
Meditation, exercise,
hypnosis, and counselling may help. You may need to try different activities to
see what works best for you.
Points
to Remember
•
IBS means your bowel doesn’t work the right way.
•
IBS can cause cramping, bloating, gas, diarrhoea,
and constipation.
•
IBS doesn’t damage the bowel or lead to other health
problems.
•
The doctor will diagnose IBS based on your symptoms.
You may need to have medical tests to rule out other health problems.
•
Stress doesn’t cause IBS, but it can make your
symptoms worse.
•
Fatty foods, milk products, chocolate, alcohol, and
caffeinated and carbonated drinks can trigger symptoms.
•
Eating foods with fiber and eating small meals
throughout the day may reduce symptoms.
•
Treatment for IBS may include medicine, stress
relief, and changes in eating habits
Treatment
Homoeopathic method of treatment have effective
medicines for IBS, and also relieves mental fag because of IBS
For Homoeopathic treatment
Please click following link
http://treatmentt.blogspot.com/2008/08/normal-0-false-false-false_1732.html
Author: Dr. Senthil Kumar.D
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